Chennai is also regarded as Madras or Madrasapatinam. Chennai is the capital metropolis of Tamilnadu and is the fifth most populous metropolis in India. The identify Chennai is crisp type of the town named Chennaipattinam, and there are two variations about the origin of the nomenclature of Chennai.
Edition 1: In 1639, the English acquired the city Chennaipattinam which was named soon after Damarla Chennappa Nayakudu.
Variation 2: The phrase chenni in Tamil signifies experience and Chennapattinam was named immediately after the Chenna Kesava Perumal Temple, regarded as the facial area of the metropolis.
History: An ancient town with the richness of society and heritage of 350 a long time has progressed to strike the harmony with the persuasive present day trends. Chennai is effectively-recognized for its sandy seashores, historic monuments, splendiferous sculptures and bustling parks.
The Stone Age monuments have been found in a pit close to Pallavaram which was recognised to be a megalithic cultural institution according to the archeological study of India. The city was dominated by the renowned South Indian dynasties, specifically the Pallava, the Chera, the Chola, the Pandya, and Vijaynagara.
- 1522- Portuguese arrived and crafted the port São Tomé.
- 1612- Dutch institution took put.
- 22 August 1639- a modest strip of land on the Coromandel Coastline was purchased by Francis Day of the British East India Enterprise.
- In 1746- Fort St. George and Madras ended up captured by the French beneath General La Bourdonnais.
- By the conclusion of 18th century, British conquered most of the locations all around Tamilnadu.
- 1947- Post independence of India, there was violent boycotts from Hindi getting the national language. This marked a key change in the political dynamics of the state.
Culture: A hub for tunes, arts and society, the city is renowned for its classical dance and exuberant temples. Tamil is the native language spoken. On the songs and art entrance, Chennai celebrates a five-week lengthy Audio season reviving the spirits the 1927 inaugural of Madras New music Academy. The hanging functions are the far-famed Kutcheries flaunting their genuine Carnatic songs executed by umpteen artists from around the state. Chennai Sangamam held each 12 months all through the month of January is a very famed Artwork pageant exhibiting different Arts of Tamilnadu. Bharatnatyam was originated in Tamil Nadu and the standard dance is been promoted by the cultural academy Kalakshetra.
Chennai is residence to the M. A. Chidambaram Stadium which is renowned cricket stadium in Chennai, named immediately after M. A. Chidambaram, the previous President of BCCI and the Tamilnadu Cricket Affiliation. Chennai is remaining a die-hard Cricket loving town and the champions twice in IPL (Indian Leading League) building a wave in the world of Indian sports activities.
Apart from getting artwork fans, Chennai are extremely well-known for their huge fad for Tamil flicks, and their display screen of passion for the supersonic icons like Ilaiyaraaja, K. Balachander, Sivaji Ganesan, M. G. Ramachandran, Kamal Haasan, Rajinikanth, Mani Ratnam and S. Shankar and this list leads to infinity. The famous musician A.R. Rahman has fetched laurels not only for Tamilnadu but for the whole country with his much-famed audio earning the Oscars and Grammy Awards.
Pongal is the most significant festival celebrated on a massive scale. The authentic mouth-watering delicacies are Pongal, Dosa, Idli and Vadai, served with steaming warm Filter Coffee.
Topography and Weather conditions: Chennai situated on Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. Elevated all around 6.7 m the highest level is 60m. Marina Seashore runs all around 12km and two rivers Cooum/Koovam and Adyar flows through centre and south of the town respectively. Chennai ordeals a tropical soaked and dry local weather. The weather is incredibly hot and humid for most of the calendar year as it lies on thermal equator. Summers range from March till Oct and most popular component of year is from late Might to early June also known as Agni Nakshatram or Kathiri Veyyil. Monsoon prevails from June to September, and winters assortment from Oct to mid January and activities wintertime rains.
Sites to Check out in and all around Chennai:
- Elliots Seaside (Marina beach front)
- Kanchipuram
- Mahabalipuram
- Pondhichery
- Fishermen’s cove
- Dakshin Chitra
- Kabaleeswar temple
- Nanganallur temple
- Santhome Church
- Besant nagar seaside
- Tiruvannamalai
- Vedanthangal
- Vandallur zoo
- Cholamandalam artist village
- Muttukadu
- Tiruthani Murugan Temple
- Kishkintha Amusement Park
- Snake Pannai Museum
- Gandhi Mandapam
- Kallikambaal Temple
- Kapaleeswarar Temple
- Mundakaniamman Temple
- Santhome Church
- St. Thomas Mount
- Dizzie Planet
- Mom Ashram, Pondicherry
- Siruvapuri temple
- Orchid Gardens
- Alamparai Fort
How to Get to Chennai:
Air:Madras Intercontinental Airport is positioned at Tirisulam, 7 Km south of Chennai. It has two terminals, Kamaraj Terminal which handles domestic flights connecting more than 20 locations across the place and the Global Terminal, named Anna Terminal. The airport is very perfectly connected.
Rail: The two main railway stations are the Chennai Central and Egmore Station. The Egmore Station networks a variety of meter gauge and broad gauge trains which backlinks south India, and the Chennai Central hyperlinks north and west India.
Metro rail is extremely nicely connected for rapid transit.
Bus: The freshly opened Chennai Mofussil Bus Terminal at Jawaharlal Nehru Salai, Koyembedu is the greatest bus terminal in India and it operates the governing administration bus services for Tamil Nadu and interstate.
Ship:Cruise liners and other passenger ships routinely dock at Chennai port. A passenger liner connects Chennai to Port Blair in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
